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INCENTIVES / FEDERAL ITC

FEDERAL INVESTMENT TAX CREDIT

The largest federal incentive for commercial solar and storage with up to 30-60% of project cost covered — but the window is closing.

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PROGRAM DETAILS

WHAT YOU GET

The Investment Tax Credit (ITC) under Section 48E allows businesses to claim up to 30% of qualified solar or storage costs as a dollar-for-dollar credit against federal tax liability. For commercial-scale projects, the 30% rate requires meeting prevailing wage and apprenticeship (PWA) requirements — a compliance standard GEC builds into every project.

*The One Big Beautiful Bill (OBBB), signed July 4, 2025, accelerated the ITC phase-out. Construction must begin by July 4, 2026 to qualify for the 30% credit. Act now — this window is closing.

CREDIT TYPE

Dollar-for-Dollar Tax Reduction

Reduces your federal tax bill directly — not just your taxable income.

WHEN YOU CLAIM IT

Year System is Placed in Service

Filed with your annual federal return via IRS Form 3468.

WHO QUALIFIES

Any Taxpaying Business or Individual

Tax-exempt entities receive the equivalent cash value through Direct Pay.

WHAT COUNTS TOWARD BASIS

Equipment, Labor & Soft Costs

Permitting, interconnection, and installation all count toward the credit calculation.

ITC + MACRS

Both Apply to the Same System

MACRS depreciation basis is reduced by 50% of the ITC — not the full credit amount.

CONSTRUCTION DEADLINE

Begin by July 4, 2026

Projects missing this date face a sharp reduction or loss of the credit entirely.

COMMON QUESTIONS

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

  • The base ITC rate is 6%. To claim the full 30%, a project must either be under 1 MW AC (automatic qualification) or meet prevailing wage and apprenticeship (PWA) requirements. For commercial-scale projects, this means paying Davis-Bacon wages and using qualified apprentices for a minimum percentage of labor hours. GEC ensures PWA compliance on all applicable projects.

  • A tax credit reduces your tax liability dollar-for-dollar. A $225,000 credit means $225,000 less in taxes owed. A deduction only reduces taxable income — the actual tax savings depend on your bracket. The ITC is a credit, making it significantly more valuable.

  • Unused ITC carries forward to future tax years. You don't lose the credit — you apply it when you have sufficient tax liability.

  • Only if the project is placed in service by December 31, 2027. Projects that start after July 4, 2026 and are not operational by the end of 2027 receive no ITC. This is an extremely compressed timeline — effectively 18 months from the deadline to full completion.

  • Projects beginning construction after December 31, 2025 must certify that equipment is not sourced from or materially assisted by Foreign Entities of Concern (primarily China, Russia, Iran, North Korea). Non-compliant equipment can disqualify the entire project from ITC eligibility. GEC specifies FEOC-compliant equipment on all new projects.

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CALCULATE YOUR ITC VALUE

THE JULY 4, 2026 DEADLINE
IS APPROACHING

Your ITC value depends on system cost, PWA compliance, bonus adder eligibility, and ownership structure. Schedule a site assessment now and we'll calculate your expected credit and map out the path to capture it.

OUR ROLE

HOW GEC HELPS

The ITC requires proper documentation, PWA compliance, and construction-start verification. GEC structures every project for maximum credit capture.

PWA compliance planning and documentation

Bonus adder eligibility analysis (domestic content, energy community, low-income)

Physical Work Test documentation for begin-construction

FEOC-compliant equipment specification

ITC-ready cost documentation for your tax advisor

Direct Pay guidance for tax-exempt entities

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WHO QUALIFIES

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems and battery energy storage (minimum 5 kWh capacity)

Projects 1 MW AC or larger must meet prevailing wage and apprenticeship (PWA) requirements for the 30% rate

PWA: pay Davis-Bacon prevailing wages; qualified apprentices must perform at least 15% of labor hours (2024+ starts)​

Projects under 1 MW AC automatically qualify for the 30% rate without PWA compliance

ITC is claimed by the system owner — for PPAs/leases, the financing partner claims the credit

Construction must begin by July 4, 2026 to qualify for the 30% credit under current law

Nonprofits, municipalities, schools, and other tax-exempt entities can receive the ITC value as a cash refund through Direct Pay (elective payment) — file IRS Form 990-T with elective payment election and complete pre-filing IRS registration.

Projects beginning construction after December 31, 2025 are subject to Foreign Entity of Concern (FEOC) restrictions. Equipment sourced from entities tied to determined countries can disqualify a project. GEC specifies FEOC-compliant equipment on all new projects.

INCENTIVE STACKS

STACKS WITH

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